CONTRIBUTION
OF FIELD SURVEY TO MAKING JUDGEMENTS
The main period of fieldwork must also allow for the collection of
information which may inform subsequent decisions. At a general level
this is likely to require information on: the condition of features and
elements within the landscape; evidence of change and the causes of
change; and judgements about sensitivity, for example, in relation to
land-use change or new development. Other more specific requirements
for survey information may flow from the specific purpose of the
assessment.
COVERING
THE GROUND
Field survey must cover the ground in sufficient detail to allow
well-informed decisions to be made about the identification of discrete
landscape types and/or areas, and to provide the basis for meaningful
descriptions and illustrations of character. Formal field recording
should be carried out at each identified survey point - normally three
in each discrete area identified, depending on its size. This is
particularly important in the early stages of the survey when those
involved are feeling their way and becoming familiar with the patterns
in the landscape. When surveyors are more experienced it may be
acceptable to complete one formal field record sheet for each discrete
character type and/or area, based on a summative view gained by
travelling through it.
KEEPING APPROPRIATE RECORDS
Landscape Character Assessment is now being used in circumstances where
the results are subject to public scrutiny and debate, such as public
inquiries into special area designations, or into development plan
policies and proposals. The results of an assessment must be robust
enough to stand up to such scrutiny and the existence of comprehensive,
accessible and consistent survey records plays an important part in
this. Time and resources can inevitably limit the scale of field survey
work. Within reason, however, it is better to have too much survey
information than too little, provided that it is appropriate to the
purpose of the work and the level of detail required, and that it is
properly recorded in an accessible way.

|